How it works
The calculator uses the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), the Bureau of Labor Statistics' main measure of U.S. inflation. It tracks the price of a basket of goods and services bought by urban households, and it goes back to 1913.
Value in later year = amount × (CPI in later year ÷ CPI in earlier year)
For complete years we use the average of that year's monthly index. For 2026 we use the latest month published, August 2026, so the answer moves a little each month as new data arrives.
Worked example
The CPI averaged 130.658 in 1990 and stood at 334.98 in August 2026.
$100 × (334.98 ÷ 130.658) = $256.38. Prices have risen 156% since 1990.
Things to know
- Your own inflation may differ. The CPI follows an average household. Rent, healthcare and tuition have risen faster than the average; electronics much slower.
- It works backwards too. Put the later year first to see what today's money would have been worth in the past.
- 2025 has a gap. BLS did not publish an index for October 2025, because data collection stopped during the federal government shutdown. The 2025 average uses the 11 months that were published.
- This is U.S. inflation. For how far a dollar goes in other countries today, try The Dollar Around the World.
Questions people ask
What is the inflation rate right now?
Consumer prices were 3.4% higher in August 2026 than a year earlier, based on the unadjusted CPI-U. BLS headlines the same measure each month.
What is $1 from 1913 worth today?
About $33.89. Prices are roughly 34 times higher than in 1913.
How much buying power has the dollar lost since 2000?
About 49%. A dollar in August 2026 buys what 51 cents bought in 2000.
Why doesn't this match another inflation calculator?
Calculators differ in whether they use annual averages or a single month, and which CPI series they use. The official BLS calculator works month to month; we use annual averages for past years, which smooths out seasonal swings.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Consumer Price Index
- FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis: CPI-U, all items, not seasonally adjusted (CPIAUCNS)
Reviewed September 24, 2026 by The Dollars World team. How we build and check our calculators. This is general information, not financial advice.